John and Betty at their golden wedding, June 2003. |
A native Scot (from Aberdeen), with his wife Elizabeth produced 2 children: Peter and Caroline His parents were: Alexander (Sandy) and Flora Wiseman.
Born in Aberdeen in 1926, John Shaw grew up in
a rather poor family background. He never said much about the earliest
period of his life, but used to go back to Aberdeen for holidays for most
of his life while living with his parents. Here he met his first
cousin Helen Landery, with whom he re-established contact with in 2002
due to the internet. (One little story captures the zeitgeist of
this inter-war period. On holiday in Scotland with his parents, little
John was bought an ice cream. By some mischance a large hen appeared,
grabbed the ice cream and ran off with it. That was the end of John's
ice cream - they could not, or would not, afford to buy a replacement).
Around John's 4th birthday his parents moved south
to Manchester, presumably as his father Sandy looked for work in the depression.
Many Scots families came as far south as Manchester then stopped.
John Shaw was always proud of being a Scot, despite never having any trace
of a Scots accent (or drinking whisky). John later played for and
helped organise the Manchester Scottish Xmas festivities, and wore a kilt
when he played music for Sophie Neubert's wedding.
It must have been about the time of the move to
Manchester that John's interest in music appeared: by the age of 5 he was
said always to make a bee line towards any piano, and after a while his
parents relented in the face of such evident fascination, and let him start
piano lessons. He carried on playing the piano until a week before
his death. His parents never encouraged his musical development,
and one of the deepest gripes John had about his mother was that she never
came to his performances. (He never forced his children to take music lessons,
on the basis that if we wanted to we would, and if we didn’t we shouldn't
be forced. He was always disappointed that we turned out quite non-musical,
but with hindsight trying to get us into an orchestra would have been flogging
dead horses.) I (Peter Shaw) remember lying in bed as a child trying
to get to sleep and listening to father playing the piano for hours, both
for fun and practice, I did complain occasionally but generally enjoyed
and priviledged to listen to his playing. John could play anything
on the piano, with his signature tune being "Moon river" from Breakfast
at Tiffany's. He could sight read anything, but usually just used
a hand-written notebook giving the keys of named songs, then remember the
songs note-perfect, playing for up to 6 hours without once reading a note.
He never actually took any formal music examinations, but earned the respect
of many serious musicians. He also played the church organ, and on
learning of his inoperable cancer in June 2004 one of his first actions
was (characteristically) to produce a detailed written plan of his funeral
service, on the grounds that he had played for several very uninspiring
funerals where the deceased had failed to plan for a good send-off.
Quite late on in life (in his 50s) he took up the accordion, and acquired
an electronic keyboard for public performances to avoid relying on whatever
ricketty old piano might be supplied on the night. He could never
listen to music on a car stereo while driving as it interfered with his
concentration, whereas most people find that the auditory and spatial regions
of their minds can run independently.
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Given this effusive musical talent and love for music, one might have expected this to show through in his education. Not so, for which we have to blame his parents' attitudes coupled with the financial realities of the pre-war years. John went to the Manchester Grammar School for Boys, an institution he thought very highly of and supported practically and financially throughout his life. He was there 1937-1943, and read the equivalent of A levels in English, French and German. Music was presumably not seen as a serious option, and one of John's proudest achievements was that he was the first boy at MGS to take music for school certificate, in 1941. (The school gave him no help, and he relied on an organist called Harold Kirkham for tuition).
More remarkably, John then went to the Manchester
Dental school and graduated as a dentist in 1950. This involved a
basic medical training, which in turn assumed scientific subjects at school.
John had a hard time here and failed several courses, but it is a testament
to his intelligence and tenacity that he completed the degree and worked
the rest of his life as a dentist. It is also a testament to the
stubbornness and fixity of opinion of his parents (especially his mother
Flora, of Calvinist descent), since John always hated the job of a dentist
and never chose the career as a vocation. The history behind this choice
shows an example of contingency, the ability of small random effects to
get magnified by subsequent events. His mother Flora once worked
for a short while in a shop in Aberdeen, making friends with a lady called
Milly Dalgarno. Milly became a lifelong friend of Flora, and expressed
the opinion repeatedly that John should become a dentist like Milly's husband:
easy money and no formal training. That was true in the 1920s, but
by insisting on this career path Flora put John though a gruelling university
medical / dental training (a requirement that came in after Mr Dalgano
entered the profession). Dentistry also gave John a bad back, which
tormented him for years but which vanished after retirement. (To
cap it all, pay as an NHS dentist was never marvellous). Towards
the very end of his life John told me that he had never really got on with
his mother since the age of 24, about the time he graduated.
To return to the 1940s, John was inevitably profoundly
affected by WW2. He was in the air training corp at school (getting
two stripes and firing a Bren gun once or twice), and in the home guard
though without seeing action. His wartime stories included the time
that his father saw bombs (incendiaries or markers I assume) being dropped
in a rough circle around Manchester and said "We're in for it tonight"
- Manchester was hammered that night, though Withington was undamaged.
John lived at home with parents in 50 Brooklawn
Drive Withington as a student, and presumably had a rather limited social
life. I know that he had a brief engagement to a lady called Doreen
Walker, but that this was broken off by John in 1947. Doreen came
from 68 Long St Easingwold, Yorkshire, and by a bizarre coincidence when
John was up in Yorkshire in 1985 (with Peter, then doing a PhD at York
university), John was taken aback to observe that 68 Long St Easingwold
was occupied by a Dentist called Mr Walker. Doreen out of the way, John
dated Elizabeth Kershaw. The key date was their second meeting, at
Belle Vue pleasure gardens in Manchester, and they married in 20-6-1953.
John remained devoted to Betty for the rest of his life, and could not
have lived without her.
When not being a dentist or playing piano, John
was very involved in helping steam-powered railways. He was especially
involved with the Ffestiniog railway in Wales, where he supplied volunteer
labour some weekends. In later years we had many family holidays
in this part of Wales, and John maintained connections with the Ffestiniog
and the Stevenson locomotive society throughout his life.
John and Betty lived for a short while in a flat
in Sale, Manchester while John worked as a dentist in someone else's practice.
Of this period I heard complaints about treating people who lived on a
nearby caravan site (poor teeth and worse personal hygiene), and of mice
in the flat.John swore that when he came down in the morning that he found
them warming their tails by the fire.
In 1955 John and Betty bought 39 Ferndown Rd, Wythenshaw
(OS Grid ref SJ80012 89480), for the then princely sum of £4500,
helped by Betty's father and by a mortgage fixed at something like 3% for
20 years. They were immensely lucky to find a house pre-made as a
live-in dental surgery, with a tiled dedicated surgery and waiting room
area annexed to a well-designed 4 bedroom house. John started his
own dental surgery here, and practised continuously until his retirement
around 1990. This arrangement meant that he never had to commute.(He
always pointed out that this had the downside that people could, and did,
disturb him for dental care at any time of day or night, even after he
had retired. As I sit in queues on the A3 at 0730 in the morning
I think I know who had the better deal.) Betty was never a dental
assistant, although she helped washing napkins etc as needed. There
was a homely comfort in the daily rituals: mid-morning tea with Mum, dad
and dental assistant, John's post-lunch siesta till 2pm, and a repeat mid-afternoon
tea around 1530.
When bought, 39 Ferndown rd was surrounded by fields
and market gardens, with a line of mature trees about 100m to the east
marking. I (Peter Shaw) can just about remember this phase as a blurred
early memory. John loved the house and worked on it extensively.
When new each room had just 1 pendant bulb, but John hated poor lighting
and rewired extensively so that each room ended up with multiple pendant
and strip lamps. The airing cupboard came with a novel feature of
no lamp and no internal handle, allowing one to get locked in in pitch
darkness - John later said that this was his first repair job on the house.
Over the years most of the floorboards were taken up and replaced, while
the loft was extensively wired for light. (Even the tiny flimsy loft
above the double garage had lights installed, along with a very 1950s lampshade).
In his terminal illness John wanted nothing more than to stay in his house
to the end, a wish that we managed to respect.
Around 1966 Manchester council bought the surrounding
land and developed a council estate around the area, which must have been
quite traumatic for John and Betty. I do remember clearly walking
through the buildings sites with my father, collecting scraps of wood,
and how John was clearly unhappy about the whole development. The
families who moved in were certainly not middle class, with a minority
of children who were simply badly behaved. We had a few stones thrown
at windows, and as children simply did not mix with our new neighbours,
with a few exceptions of children in our class at the local primary school
(Sandilands infant school). Luckily most of the parents realised
that a good NHS dentist was worthy of respect - with hindsight the antagonism
could have been much worse.
John was a keen walker and excellent map reader,
who knew the roads and footpaths around much of Manchester, and the Pennines,
and much of Scotland, and virtually everywhere he visited, with such clarity
and precision that we practically never got lost. His map collection
was superlative, as was his ability to read a map and memorise the route
before setting off. A few times in deepest rural France he would
have to check the map during a car journey (and complain bitterly how inferior
French maps were to good old OS maps), but it was only after leaving home
and having to navigate for myself that I appreciated how good he was.
He took us up Kinder Scout to Kinder Downfall several times, a walk that
has become iconic for me as a local Pennine outing. On return from a walk
there was a mandatory picnic and cup of tea. Not, as you might expect,
from a flask. The tea was freshly brewed on his beloved old Primus
stove- a paraffin powered stove that became his trademark as much as beautiful
piano playing. For the uninitiated, a brief explanation. Paraffin
only burns well as vapour, so primus stoves have to run hot - in this state
they are superb, boiling a pot of tea in a few minutes, putting calor gas
stoves to shame. The problem is getting them hot enough to ignite
in the first place. This is achieved by liberally dousing the burning
zone in methylated spirits, setting the meths alight, and waiting a while.
When the meths is burning hotly, pump up the paraffin with a manual pump
hard, then just as the alcohol flame is about to die open the valve and
let the paraffin shoot into the heated zone, where it should ignite with
a hot blue flame. Or, as usually happens, it shoots up into your
face with a sheet of smoky yellow flame, in which case you have to keep
pumping and hope it warms up soon. Our picnics invariably smelled
of paraffin vapour, and sometimes of singed hair too. (I later did
this manoeuvre in a tent on school trek, and have to pass this advice on
to future generations: DO NOT DO THIS IN TENTS!!) One of the saddest
things to find as John was in his terminal illness was his neatly packed
wooden box of primus stove, teapot, tea caddy and teacosy. Poor weather
never ever deterred John from taking us on a healthy family walk.
One time in the lake district he was heard to pronounce "It's not really
raining", as a hiker hoved into view protected by cagoule, overtrousers
AND umbrella against the sheeting downpour. Another time, in the
Loire valley, John memorably had to wring out the teacosy before use as
it was so soaked as to have lost any insulating qualities. Also a
keen cyclist, John's doctor recalled with amazement that John cycled the
2km to the surgery until a few months from his death at 78. Medically John
was very fit, with one serious problem, namely his asthma. This plagued
his life, being especially triggered by any exposure to cats (notably long
haired varieties). In the 1940s this was essentially uncontrollable,
and with hindsight he was lucky to have survived some of his asthma attacks.
A specialist once remarked that it wasn't often you met such a severe skin
response as John showed to cat antigen - John dared not even enter a house
where a long-haired cat lived. John also had a very sensitive skin, especially
with regard to sunburn (a classic Scots skin). He burned, never tanned,
and always had to cover up totally, however hot the weather. This
was typically a shirt and jacket, long trousers and woolly socks.
Normally he also wore a bow tie, although this was shed on informal occasions.
His scalp skin was especially sensitive and flaky, though well protected
by curly hair that remained black until late in life, and densely implanted
until his death. One curious little medical feature gave him his
only really serious problems, namely his gall bladder. In 1990 it
emitted a gall stone which was so large that it blocked his intestine.
The problem was only just diagnosed and operated on in time to save his
life, and this was after the event that his hair turned white. The
cancer that killed him in 2004 initiated on the gall bladder.
I gather that one of the few predictors of this cancer is a history of
large gallstones: with hindsight the organ should have been excised earlier.
John was also diagnosed with prostate cancer in 2003 and underwent some
unpleasant radiotherapy, which seemed to have cured the problem entirely.
John developed a taste for wine, becoming a member
of the wine society, and meals in Ferndown road were always accompanied
by good (often excellent) vintages. The more alcohol-sensitive amongst
us learned to handle John's generosity with caution, having discovered
the hard way about unpleasant consequences the following morning!
John Shaw had a healthy inability to kowtow to
arbitrary authority, which can probably be dated back to an unpleasant
incident during the 1960s when John was the victim of what sounds like
institutional bullying by Trafford Local Dental Committee, specifically
its chair one Mr Glass, for no good reason that ever came to light.He was
subject to two disciplinary hearings that sounded like kangaroo courts,
and responded by first of all transferring to the Cheshire dental list
(an unheard-of manoeuvre), then invoking his MP to seek justice.
John came out of it well, eventually, and became a long-standing and respected
chair of the Trafford Local Dental Committee. The injustice he felt made
him turn to civil liberties issues, and John ended up as the North west
chairman of the National Council for civil Liberties (now known as Liberty).
One consequence of this was that John became an observer at a speakers
corner in Piccadilly square Manchester: each Sunday evening there was a
tradition that anyone could set up a soap box and speak their mind to the
public in a corner of Piccadilly. For no good reason that I know
of, the then chief constable of Manchester decided to stop this, and sent
officers to arrest speakers. John was a regular witness, and gave
evidence in court cases brought by the police that were routinely thrown
out by judges on the grounds that free speech was not a crime. For
years he was sure that our phone was bugged by the government, but as he
said, "if they want to listen to my mother in law yacking on for hours
on end they are welcome to it!". He opposed the invasion of Suez,
and was vehemently against the illegal 2003 invasion of Iraq - a cause
espoused equally by his son Peter. Another example was when BOC (British
Oxygen Company, the then monopoly supplier of gases to dentists) made a
mess of his account and tried to double charge him. Rather than back
down, John (whose filing and paper keeping were always meticulous) took
them on. One memorable day he received in the same post a court summons
from BOC, plus a separate admission of error from different parts of the
same company, which he simply copied and sent to the home addresses of
the entire board of BOC. Of course the company had to back down,
knowing that they would have been expensively laughed out of court.
Quite late in life John became involved in the
preservation and restoration of Brookes drive
(more information here), a straight track originally
running from Hale Barns to Brooklands station. The northern
section was tarmaced and is now Brooklands Rd. South of the roundabout
with the A560 the track remained straight but unmanaged, and as children
John often took us for muddy walks along the drive to Fairywell wood, pointing
out the hawthorn hedge, limes, Pines, copper beech and oaks that were originally
planted for Mr Brookes The name most associated with the restoration
of Brooks drive is Reg Temple, for whom a memorial stone was erected, but
John Shaw met and helped Reg extensively, writing letters on his behalf
to Manchester Council. A file of John's correspondence survives on
the matter. John was invited to sit on a Brooks drive management
committee around 2000, but felt that he had sat on enough committees in
his life and declined. There is a pleasing circularity in that John's
funeral service was held in Brooklands church (on 17August 2004).
John was blithely unconcerned about superficial
details of appearance, either personal or in his work. He habitually
wore a bow tie with short hair, even in the 1960s and 70s when casual was
de rigeur. (One little story brings several of these strands
together. In 1974 we went to Cap d'ail in France for summer holiday,
and we stopped en route in Nice. We duly picnicked on the seafront
in Nice in August, with the Mediterranean sun blazing down. Dad wore
his jacket long trousers and woolly socks as normal, and joked later that
his primus seemed not to work because the steam was invisible in the hot
dry air. We sat there round the picnic table, amused at the oddity
of all those people on the beach in bikinis supping their cold drinks -
odd people those foreigners.) His handywork around the house always
had a distinctive, home-made appearance, which belied superb engineering
and intelligent planning. His workbench in our double garage had
all that could be needed, with odd-looking wooden boards on the concrete
floor (so that if his regular earthing checks failed and he did get an
electric shock the path to earth would be high resistance and the shock
survivable). The tool store was an old wardrobe, eccentric looking
but with perfectly placed internal lights and tool racks. Above the
bench I found an alarming weight of roof tiles and 'useful' old metal,
but the wood was so well designed and fastened that the structure was quite
safe. Only months before his death a new sink in the bathroom developed
a problem with the linkage that should have lifted the drain plug.
A professional plumber tackled this and charged handsomely for his services,
but the problem returned in days. John dug around in his collection
of little bits of old metal, and cobbled together a little fastening for
the linkage which solved the problem perfectly and permanently. To
understand this viewpoint, read Robert Persig's book "Zen and the Art of
Motorcycle maintenance" - and know that John inhabited the world of 'underlying
form'. The same idiosyncratic-but-perfectly-effective style permeated
his dental surgery, which used equipment and manual filing systems that
were dated but serviceable. One dental assistant worked with John
for some years, then moved on to a much flasher newer looking dentist nearby.
Within weeks she returned, tearfully asking for her job back, as the sparkly
new surgery was nowhere near as organised or planned as John's. (The
analogy she made was with Fawlty towers, a 1970s sitcom about an incompetently
run hotel). John took her back and employed her until his retirement,
and she has been a family friend ever since. The list of similar examples
of John's idiosyncratic but effective way of doing things could fill many
pages: I particularly liked the builders who wanted to borrow his ladder,
laughed at his typed step-by-step instructions on getting the ladder down,
and came back humbly requesting help half an hour later, after dad's home-made
safety interlock defeated them.
The only thing that John had unexpected intellectual
problems with was computing - as in the use of digital computers (his arithmetic
was quite good enough to run the finances of his surgery). I think
that this was an example of his reluctance to delegate, seeing the use
of a PC as delegation of thought processes. We won the war without
computers and he ran his surgery without computers, so why entrust this
mysterious box with operations you can do on paper? He did go to
night classes in PC programming (where he never forgave the machine for
giving him log-on difficulties), but was happy and fully effective in his
analogue world.
None of this biography adequately encapsulates
the inner core of John's personality. Absolute honesty and integrity,
devotion to family, job and self-imposed duties were hallmarks of his behaviour,
but there were depths which only his family and close friends could know.
He was a congenital worrier, who always anticipated and planned for the
worst eventualities, far beyond what most people would consider necessary.
Car drivers generally belong to one breakdown service: John Shaw was in
both the AA and the RAC, and also took a demanding test each year to remain
a member of the Institute of Advanced Motorists.(He passed the test with
the highest mark each time: there was one occasion when an inexperienced
examiner only gave him the second highest mark, which he was deeply troubled
by and managed to get this corrected by an appeal based on the circumstances
of the alleged failing). When his son Peter went to France with his
school, John sent him off with, among other things, a list of all the British
Consulates in France. When a French hotel "accidentally" overcharged
us, John spotted immediately that the bill did not agree with the value
he had calculated before leaving the UK, and had the management correct
the error forthwith. Each bottle of wine in John's house had a hand-written
label giving its origin, cost and date of purchase. Until the last
couple of days of his terminal illness John could still direct us to the
exact location of each file containing whatever gem of paperwork or information
that might be needed, and was so agitated about one insurance document
not being in its correct folder that Betty had to lie and say that it had
turned up, before quietly ordering a replacement. Of course, it did
soon turn up safe in a neatly labelled folder. Being an only child
of a Calvinist background, John had no conception of compromise or negotiation:
he knew what was right and how to do things and that was that. As children
we were simply baffled by children who might disagree with their parents
- the concept had no place in the Shaw household. We went on a long muddy
walk followed by a picnic most weekends, rain shine or snow.Fortunately
he very much had our best interests at heart- the only thing he insisted
on was that we took driving lessons as soon as our age allowed (a pre-requisite
for survival in 20th century society), and that we did not go to the local
sink comprehensive school, Brookway Comprehensive, which would have been
a passport to underachievement. He almost never raised his voice,
even in the teeth of adolescent provocation, and put up with countless
birdwatching outings with Peter to hang around in desolate muddy haunts
waiting for some rare duck or wader.
The psycho-jargon term "control freak" could be
applied to John, but only in the sense that he didn't trust other people
to do things properly. He was never happy delegating work, so could
never have climbed the management ladder, and never wanted to do so.
He once explained that he could have made far more money by going private
and treating as many people as possible to the lowest standard, but instead
he obtained personal satisfaction from doing his job carefully and properly.
He was a perfectionist who will be sorely missed.
As a coda, I must record one of John's pet quotations.
It is of army derivation, but he applied it widely and I have found it
to be really good advice in any situation where you know that people will
look to you for guidance: fieldcourses, practicals, walks, outings etc:
"Time spent in reconnaissance is never wasted". Sadly he couldn't
apply it to Death.
Last modified 11 August 2004.
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John Shaw when very young |
with Peter Shaw in 1963 on a family walk. |